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Football is the most famous gameon the planet. Interest massive. Millions of people watch matches of idols. Attention rising planned.
Of course for this discipline can make a bet in a bookmaker's office. Quickly tell history of football.
Development of discipline
Football originated in antiquity. Games with a ball were popular among inhabitants of different states. They were used in:
• Ancient China;
• Ancient Greece;
• Ancient Rome.
Italians developed discipline. In the 16th century they created the game "Calcio". With the growth trade, it came to the United Kingdom. Love in sport formed instantly. By Level of Interest "Calcio" surpassed cricket.
Severe discipline
Interest among viewers appeared not by chance. Discipline captivated with its dynamism. Battles on the field occurred serious. This allowed rules of football:
1. 2 teams.
2. 25 people each.
3. 15 offensive players.
4. Permission to fistfights.
English made their rules. At first game didn't unify. In some places allowed to throw ball with hands, in others forbidden.
The Starting attempt to unification was made in 1846. Cases demanded immediate response. players from several colleges entered the field on the field during the competition. Each player acted in accordance with known to himrules. Result did not inspire positive development of events. However, players were fix a single set of rules.
First standardization turned out positive. Attention viewers intensified. According to the results in England formed the first specialized club. Roster renamed "Sheffield". It happened in 1857.
After 6 years appeared The Football Association of England. Organization quickly adopted a standard set of rules of football.
Modern outline
Gradually discipline developed. Created requirements for the stadium. Approved dimensions of the gate.
Important year became 1871. At that time originated the FA Cup. Tournament - oldest in the world.
1891 - time appearances in football penalty. However, from current this standard different. Today shoot penalties from fixed spot. Earlier moment was done from the line.
Discipline evolved. Interest grew. As a result in the 1880s, the number of teams passed over a hundred. In society began appear speculations. Many athletes felt that certain teams pay members incentives. In those days sports could be only amateur. According to the results norms changed. They added a clause prohibiting athletes have a salary.
Started sequence slander. Teams wrote accusations against each other. Some clubs left the league. After time norm cancelled.
Football in other countries of the world
Development of trade relations increased penetration of discipline to other countries. As a result sport started regulated at the supranational level. FIFA originated in beginning of the last century. At the start association included 7 countries.
Standard requirements clothing was. Players required to wear:
• headdress;
• boots;
• elongated stockings;
• pants.
Normal entered later. Initially athletes played without numbers. Notation arose only in 1939.
First international tournament took place in 1900. Football added to the Olympic Games. Participated total 3 teams.
The heyday of the sport occurred in the middle of the last century. On the planet started playing high class stars.