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Football is the most famous gameon the planet. Demand huge. Hundreds of millions of fans follow matches of idols. Demand growing constantly.
Of course for the specified sport can make bets in a bookmaker's office. Quickly tell development of football.
Development of game
Football originated several centuries BC. Games with a ball in demand among citizens of many countries. They were applied in:
• Ancient China;
• Sparta;
• Ancient Rome.
Italians improved sport. In the 16th century they created the game "Calcio". With the development of trade, it came to England. Interest in sport formed instantly. By Popularity "Calcio" surpassed cricket.
Severe discipline
Popularity among viewers appeared naturally. Discipline impressed with its dynamics. Battles on the court were significant. This permitted rules of football:
1. 2 squads.
2. 25 people each.
3. 15 forwards.
4. Right to fistfights.
Inhabitants of Foggy Albion created their rules. At first game wasn't standardized. In some places allowed to throw ball with hands, in others it was forbidden.
The Starting attempt to standardization occurred in 1846. Conditions wanted momentary response. Representatives from different colleges entered the field on the field during the competition. Each player worked in accordance with acceptedrules. Result did not inspire positive development of events. However, athletes were create a common regulations.
First standardization turned out positive. Attention viewers intensified. According to the results in Great Britain formed the first special club. Roster renamed "Sheffield". It happened in 1857.
After 6 years appeared The Football Association of England. Organization immediately created a single set of norms games.
Phased improvement
Over time discipline improved. Created requirements for the field. Standardized dimensions of the gate.
Significant time is 1871. At that time originated the FA Cup. Tournament - oldest in the class.
1891 - year appearances in discipline penalty. However, from modern specified strike different. Now take penalties from fixed spot. Earlier penetration was done from the line.
Game improved. Love grew. As a result in the 1880s, the number of teams exceeded 100 pieces. In society began to appear speculations. Many athletes felt that a number of rosters give players incentives. In those days sports could be only amateur. As a result rules changed. They introduced a clause prohibiting players to receive remuneration.
Started wave slander. Teams accused each other. Some clubs left the league. Later requirement postponed.
Football in other countries of the world
Growth of trade accelerated penetration of discipline to other countries. Following the results sport became regulated at the supranational level. FIFA appeared in beginning of the last century. At the start association included 7 countries.
Standard norms on equipment did not exist. Football Players required to wear:
• headdress;
• boots;
• elongated stockings;
• pants.
Normal established later. For the first time footballers played without numbers. Notation appeared only in 1939.
Starting international tournament held in 1900. Football included to the Olympiad. Participated total England, France, Belgium.
The heyday of the sport occurred in the middle of the last century. On the planet started playing Pele, Yashin and other players.